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//usr/share/pear/DB/ibase.php
<?php // // +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | PHP Version 4 | // +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | Copyright (c) 1997-2002 The PHP Group | // +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | This source file is subject to version 2.02 of the PHP license, | // | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is | // | available at through the world-wide-web at | // | http://www.php.net/license/2_02.txt. | // | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to | // | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to | // | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately. | // +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ // | Author: Sterling Hughes <sterling@php.net> | // +----------------------------------------------------------------------+ // // $Id: ibase.php,v 1.3 2002/05/09 12:29:53 ssb Exp $ // // Database independent query interface definition for PHP's Interbase // extension. // require_once 'DB/common.php'; class DB_ibase extends DB_common { var $connection; var $phptype, $dbsyntax; var $autocommit = 1; var $manip_query = array(); function DB_ibase() { $this->DB_common(); $this->phptype = 'ibase'; $this->dbsyntax = 'ibase'; $this->features = array( 'prepare' => true, 'pconnect' => true, 'transactions' => true, 'limit' => false ); // just a few of the tons of Interbase error codes listed in the // Language Reference section of the Interbase manual $this->errorcode_map = array( -104 => DB_ERROR_SYNTAX, -150 => DB_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION, -151 => DB_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION, -155 => DB_ERROR_NOSUCHTABLE, -157 => DB_ERROR_NOSUCHFIELD, -158 => DB_ERROR_VALUE_COUNT_ON_ROW, -170 => DB_ERROR_MISMATCH, -171 => DB_ERROR_MISMATCH, -172 => DB_ERROR_INVALID, -204 => DB_ERROR_INVALID, -205 => DB_ERROR_NOSUCHFIELD, -206 => DB_ERROR_NOSUCHFIELD, -208 => DB_ERROR_INVALID, -219 => DB_ERROR_NOSUCHTABLE, -297 => DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT, -530 => DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT, -803 => DB_ERROR_CONSTRAINT, -551 => DB_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION, -552 => DB_ERROR_ACCESS_VIOLATION, -922 => DB_ERROR_NOSUCHDB, -923 => DB_ERROR_CONNECT_FAILED, -924 => DB_ERROR_CONNECT_FAILED ); } function connect($dsninfo, $persistent = false) { if (!DB::assertExtension('interbase')) { return $this->raiseError(DB_ERROR_EXTENSION_NOT_FOUND); } $this->dsn = $dsninfo; $user = $dsninfo['username']; $pw = $dsninfo['password']; $dbhost = $dsninfo['hostspec'] ? ($dsninfo['hostspec'] . ':/' . $dsninfo['database']) : $dsninfo['database']; $connect_function = $persistent ? 'ibase_pconnect' : 'ibase_connect'; $params = array(); $params[] = $dbhost; $params[] = !empty($user) ? $user : null; $params[] = !empty($pw) ? $pw : null; $params[] = isset($dsninfo['charset']) ? $dsninfo['charset'] : null; $params[] = isset($dsninfo['buffers']) ? $dsninfo['buffers'] : null; $params[] = isset($dsninfo['dialect']) ? $dsninfo['dialect'] : null; $params[] = isset($dsninfo['role']) ? $dsninfo['role'] : null; /* if ($dbhost && $user && $pw) { $conn = $connect_function($dbhost, $user, $pw); } elseif ($dbhost && $user) { $conn = $connect_function($dbhost, $user); } elseif ($dbhost) { $conn = $connect_function($dbhost); } else { return $this->raiseError("no host, user or password"); } */ $conn = @call_user_func_array($connect_function, $params); if (!$conn) { return $this->ibaseRaiseError(DB_ERROR_CONNECT_FAILED); } $this->connection = $conn; return DB_OK; } function disconnect() { $ret = @ibase_close($this->connection); $this->connection = null; return $ret; } function simpleQuery($query) { $ismanip = DB::isManip($query); $this->last_query = $query; $query = $this->modifyQuery($query); $result = @ibase_query($this->connection, $query); if (!$result) { return $this->ibaseRaiseError(); } if ($this->autocommit && $ismanip) { ibase_commit($this->connection); } // Determine which queries that should return data, and which // should return an error code only. return DB::isManip($query) ? DB_OK : $result; } // {{{ modifyLimitQuery() /** * This method is used by backends to alter limited queries * Uses the new FIRST n SKIP n Firebird 1.0 syntax, so it is * only compatible with Firebird 1.x * * @param string $query query to modify * @param integer $from the row to start to fetching * @param integer $count the numbers of rows to fetch * * @return the new (modified) query * @author Ludovico Magnocavallo <ludo@sumatrasolutions.com> * @access private */ function modifyLimitQuery($query, $from, $count) { if ($this->dsn['dbsyntax'] == 'firebird') { $from++; // SKIP starts from 1, ie SKIP 1 starts from the first record $query = preg_replace('/^\s*select\s(.*)$/is', "SELECT FIRST $count SKIP $from $1", $query); } return $query; } // }}} // {{{ nextResult() /** * Move the internal ibase result pointer to the next available result * * @param a valid fbsql result resource * * @access public * * @return true if a result is available otherwise return false */ function nextResult($result) { return false; } // }}} function fetchInto($result, &$ar, $fetchmode, $rownum = null) { if ($rownum !== NULL) { return $this->ibaseRaiseError(DB_ERROR_NOT_CAPABLE); } if ($fetchmode & DB_FETCHMODE_ASSOC) { $ar = get_object_vars(ibase_fetch_object($result)); if ($ar && $this->options['optimize'] == 'portability') { $ar = array_change_key_case($ar, CASE_LOWER); } } else { $ar = ibase_fetch_row($result); } if (!$ar) { if ($errmsg = ibase_errmsg()) { return $this->ibaseRaiseError(null, $errmsg); } else { return null; } } return DB_OK; } function freeResult() { if (is_resource($result)) { return ibase_free_result($result); } if (!isset($this->prepare_tokens[(int)$result])) { return false; } unset($this->prepare_tokens[(int)$result]); unset($this->prepare_types[(int)$result]); return true; } function freeQuery($query) { ibase_free_query($query); return true; } function numCols($result) { $cols = ibase_num_fields($result); if (!$cols) { return $this->ibaseRaiseError(); } return $cols; } function prepare($query) { $this->last_query = $query; $query = $this->modifyQuery($query); $stmt = ibase_prepare($query); $this->manip_query[(int)$stmt] = DB::isManip($query); return $stmt; } function execute($stmt, $data = false) { $result = ibase_execute($stmt, $data); if (!$result) { return $this->ibaseRaiseError(); } if ($this->autocommit) { ibase_commit($this->connection); } return DB::isManip($this->manip_query[(int)$stmt]) ? DB_OK : new DB_result($this, $result); } function autoCommit($onoff = false) { $this->autocommit = $onoff ? 1 : 0; return DB_OK; } function commit() { return ibase_commit($this->connection); } function rollback($trans_number) { return ibase_rollback($this->connection, $trans_number); } function transactionInit($trans_args = 0) { return $trans_args ? ibase_trans($trans_args, $this->connection) : ibase_trans(); } // {{{ nextId() /** * Get the next value in a sequence. * * If the sequence does not exist, it will be created, * unless $ondemand is false. * * @access public * @param string $seq_name the name of the sequence * @param bool $ondemand whether to create the sequence on demand * @return a sequence integer, or a DB error */ function nextId($seq_name, $ondemand = true) { $sqn = strtoupper(preg_replace('/[^a-z0-9_]/i', '_', $seq_name)); $repeat = 0; do { $this->pushErrorHandling(PEAR_ERROR_RETURN); $result = $this->query("SELECT GEN_ID(${sqn}_SEQ, 1) FROM RDB\$GENERATORS" ." WHERE RDB\$GENERATOR_NAME='${sqn}_SEQ'"); $this->popErrorHandling(); if ($ondemand && DB::isError($result)) { $repeat = 1; $result = $this->createSequence($seq_name); if (DB::isError($result)) { return $result; } } else { $repeat = 0; } } while ($repeat); if (DB::isError($result)) { return $result; } $arr = $result->fetchRow(DB_FETCHMODE_ORDERED); $result->free(); return $arr[0]; } // }}} // {{{ createSequence() /** * Create the sequence * * @param string $seq_name the name of the sequence * @return mixed DB_OK on success or DB error on error * @access public */ function createSequence($seq_name) { $sqn = strtoupper(preg_replace('/[^a-z0-9_]/i', '_', $seq_name)); $this->pushErrorHandling(PEAR_ERROR_RETURN); $result = $this->query("CREATE GENERATOR ${sqn}_SEQ"); $this->popErrorHandling(); return $result; } // }}} // {{{ dropSequence() /** * Drop a sequence * * @param string $seq_name the name of the sequence * @return mixed DB_OK on success or DB error on error * @access public */ function dropSequence($seq_name) { $sqn = strtoupper(preg_replace('/[^a-z0-9_]/i', '_', $seq_name)); return $this->query("DELETE FROM RDB\$GENERATORS WHERE RDB\$GENERATOR_NAME='${sqn}_SEQ'"); } // }}} // {{{ _ibaseFieldFlags() /** * get the Flags of a Field * * @param string $field_name the name of the field * @param string $table_name the name of the table * * @return string The flags of the field ("primary_key", "unique_key", "not_null" * "default", "computed" and "blob" are supported) * @access private */ function _ibaseFieldFlags($field_name, $table_name) { $sql = 'SELECT R.RDB$CONSTRAINT_TYPE CTYPE' .' FROM RDB$INDEX_SEGMENTS I' .' JOIN RDB$RELATION_CONSTRAINTS R ON I.RDB$INDEX_NAME=R.RDB$INDEX_NAME' .' WHERE I.RDB$FIELD_NAME=\''.$field_name.'\'' .' AND R.RDB$RELATION_NAME=\''.$table_name.'\''; $result = ibase_query($this->connection, $sql); if (empty($result)) { return $this->ibaseRaiseError(); } if ($obj = @ibase_fetch_object($result)) { ibase_free_result($result); if (isset($obj->CTYPE) && trim($obj->CTYPE) == 'PRIMARY KEY') { $flags = 'primary_key '; } if (isset($obj->CTYPE) && trim($obj->CTYPE) == 'UNIQUE') { $flags .= 'unique_key '; } } $sql = 'SELECT R.RDB$NULL_FLAG AS NFLAG,' .' R.RDB$DEFAULT_SOURCE AS DSOURCE,' .' F.RDB$FIELD_TYPE AS FTYPE,' .' F.RDB$COMPUTED_SOURCE AS CSOURCE' .' FROM RDB$RELATION_FIELDS R ' .' JOIN RDB$FIELDS F ON R.RDB$FIELD_SOURCE=F.RDB$FIELD_NAME' .' WHERE R.RDB$RELATION_NAME=\''.$table_name.'\'' .' AND R.RDB$FIELD_NAME=\''.$field_name.'\''; $result = ibase_query($this->connection, $sql); if (empty($result)) { return $this->ibaseRaiseError(); } if ($obj = @ibase_fetch_object($result)) { ibase_free_result($result); if (isset($obj->NFLAG)) { $flags .= 'not_null '; } if (isset($obj->DSOURCE)) { $flags .= 'default '; } if (isset($obj->CSOURCE)) { $flags .= 'computed '; } if (isset($obj->FTYPE) && $obj->FTYPE == 261) { $flags .= 'blob '; } } return trim($flags); } // }}} // {{{ tableInfo() /** * Returns information about a table or a result set * * NOTE: doesn't support 'flags'and 'table' if called from a db_result * * @param mixed $resource Interbase result identifier or table name * @param int $mode A valid tableInfo mode (DB_TABLEINFO_ORDERTABLE or * DB_TABLEINFO_ORDER) * * @return array An array with all the information */ function tableInfo($result, $mode = null) { $count = 0; $id = 0; $res = array(); /* * depending on $mode, metadata returns the following values: * * - mode is false (default): * $result[]: * [0]["table"] table name * [0]["name"] field name * [0]["type"] field type * [0]["len"] field length * [0]["flags"] field flags * * - mode is DB_TABLEINFO_ORDER * $result[]: * ["num_fields"] number of metadata records * [0]["table"] table name * [0]["name"] field name * [0]["type"] field type * [0]["len"] field length * [0]["flags"] field flags * ["order"][field name] index of field named "field name" * The last one is used, if you have a field name, but no index. * Test: if (isset($result['meta']['myfield'])) { ... * * - mode is DB_TABLEINFO_ORDERTABLE * the same as above. but additionally * ["ordertable"][table name][field name] index of field * named "field name" * * this is, because if you have fields from different * tables with the same field name * they override each * other with DB_TABLEINFO_ORDER * * you can combine DB_TABLEINFO_ORDER and * DB_TABLEINFO_ORDERTABLE with DB_TABLEINFO_ORDER | * DB_TABLEINFO_ORDERTABLE * or with DB_TABLEINFO_FULL */ // if $result is a string, then we want information about a // table without a resultset if (is_string($result)) { $id = ibase_query($this->connection,"SELECT * FROM $result"); if (empty($id)) { return $this->ibaseRaiseError(); } } else { // else we want information about a resultset $id = $result; if (empty($id)) { return $this->ibaseRaiseError(); } } $count = @ibase_num_fields($id); // made this IF due to performance (one if is faster than $count if's) if (empty($mode)) { for ($i=0; $i<$count; $i++) { $info = @ibase_field_info($id, $i); $res[$i]['table'] = (is_string($result)) ? $result : ''; $res[$i]['name'] = $info['name']; $res[$i]['type'] = $info['type']; $res[$i]['len'] = $info['length']; $res[$i]['flags'] = (is_string($result)) ? $this->_ibaseFieldFlags($info['name'], $result) : ''; } } else { // full $res["num_fields"]= $count; for ($i=0; $i<$count; $i++) { $info = @ibase_field_info($id, $i); $res[$i]['table'] = (is_string($result)) ? $result : ''; $res[$i]['name'] = $info['name']; $res[$i]['type'] = $info['type']; $res[$i]['len'] = $info['length']; $res[$i]['flags'] = (is_string($result)) ? $this->_ibaseFieldFlags($info['name'], $result) : ''; if ($mode & DB_TABLEINFO_ORDER) { $res['order'][$res[$i]['name']] = $i; } if ($mode & DB_TABLEINFO_ORDERTABLE) { $res['ordertable'][$res[$i]['table']][$res[$i]['name']] = $i; } } } // free the result only if we were called on a table if (is_resource($id)) { ibase_free_result($id); } return $res; } // }}} // {{{ getSpecialQuery() /** * Returns the query needed to get some backend info * @param string $type What kind of info you want to retrieve * @return string The SQL query string */ function getSpecialQuery($type) { switch ($type) { case 'tables': default: return null; } return $sql; } // }}} // {{{ ibaseRaiseError() function ibaseRaiseError($errno = null, $errmsg = null) { if ($errmsg === null) $errmsg = ibase_errmsg(); // memo for the interbase php module hackers: we need something similar // to mysql_errno() to retrieve error codes instead of this ugly hack if (preg_match('/^([^0-9\-]+)([0-9\-]+)\s+(.*)$/', $errmsg, $m)) { if ($errno === null) { $ibase_errno = (int)$m[2]; // try to interpret Interbase error code (that's why we need ibase_errno() // in the interbase module to return the real error code) switch ($ibase_errno) { case -204: if (is_int(strpos($m[3], 'Table unknown'))) { $errno = DB_ERROR_NOSUCHTABLE; } break; default: $errno = $this->errorCode($ibase_errno); } } $errmsg = $m[2] . ' ' . $m[3]; } return $this->raiseError($errno, null, null, $errmsg, $this->last_query); } // }}} } /* * Local variables: * tab-width: 4 * c-basic-offset: 4 * End: */ ?>