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//usr/share/locale/C/LC_MESSAGES/tw
msgcc 2005-12-23 Īn@@ !# / # NG" , 0%+!! q HB b9 9*F % Wh! IQBJ5 o/2L u R M@ (!^S2H 0~J9?F5 ( )> 8R.)H=EGh1N[ZS"xEO 1.+ '- N//[Q g W n ! 53/(+).?(\*+<fN9% q8% ,1455 5] + .21 12": CN >3 v)M#<<-3 21X>63EdDU M !) (04)-1(0/4!)/NhC+ cp 8 .JU61|+_ 4 E (-0Y !l6J. Yh# $] ( ^ o0 4<$M9 082 6 0 * 8 h { l y j 1E%%%c: unknown format %%(%s)Y: invalid %%Y argument %d arg command would be too long only %d arguments for last command %s: %s not found %s: `%s' ignored in conversion %s: arrays not supported %s: cannot allocate file identifier hash table %s: cannot create %s: cannot load magic file %s: cannot read directory %s: cannot search directory %s: cannot write %s: command exec error %s: command not found %s: command too large after insert %s: directory causes cycle %s: invalid %s.%s reference %s: invalid argument %s: invalid find codes format -- { default|dir type old gnu|locate } expected %s: invalid group name %s: invalid identifier reference [ index=%d memindex=%d memoffset=%d ] %s: invalid permission expression %s: invalid sort key %s: invalid user name %s: not found %s: operator syntax error %s: path too long for exec args %s: reference invalid when members declared (...) imbalance -sort ignored for -fast `%s' ignored in conversion argument count must be >= 0 cannot determine pwd path command size must be >= 0 cpio: cannot exec cpio: cannot write expression allocation error expression compile error formats are { default|dir type old gnu|locate } incomplete statement input read error internal error: %%%c: unknown format internal error: %s: action not implemented invalid %s.%s reference invalid sort identifier invalid sort key -- name assumed last argument incomplete missing %c quote not enough space for expressions out of space [PATH_PHYSICAL] out of space [arg handle] out of space [arg] out of space [args] out of space [cmd] out of space [format] out of space [re] out of space [usage] out of space [visit table] out of space [visit] out of space size must be at least %d tw - file tree walk tw recursively descends the file tree rooted at the current directory and lists the pathname of each file found. If cmd arg ... is specified then the pathnames are collected and appended to the end of the arglist and cmd is executed by the equivalent of execvp(2). cmd will be executed 0 or more times, depending the number of generated pathname arguments. getconf PATH_RESOLVE determines how symbolic links are handled. This can be explicitly overridden by the --logical, --metaphysical, and --physical options below. PATH_RESOLVE can be one of: Follow all symbolic links. Follow command argument symbolic links, otherwise don't follow. Don't follow symbolic links. arg-list The first arg named string is replaced by the current pathname list before cmd is executed. string args|arg-count cmd is executed after count arguments are collected. count directory The file tree traversal is rooted at dir. Multiple --directory directories are traversed in order from left to right. If the last option was - then all --directory are ignored. dir expr expr defines expression functions that control tree traversal. Multiple --expr expressions are parsed in order from left to right. See EXPRESSIONS below for details. fast Searches the find(1) or locate(1) database for paths matching the ksh(1) pattern. See updatedb(1) for details on this database. Any --expr expressions are applied to the matching paths. pattern ignore-errors ignore-case Ignore case in pathname comparisons. intermediate Before visiting a selected file select and visit intermediate directories leading to the file that have not already been selected. notraverse Evaluate the begin, select and end expressions but eliminate the tree traversal. post Visit each directory after its files have been processed. By default directories are visited pre-order. query Emit an interactive query for each visited path. An affirmative response accepts the path, a negative response rejects the path, and a quit response exits tw. separator The input file list separator is set to the first character of string. size|max-chars Use at most chars characters per command. The default is as large as possible. chars trace|verbose Print the command line on the standard error before executing it. chop Chop leading ./ from printed pathnames. This is implied by --logical. codes Set the locate(1) fast find codes database path. generate Generate a format locate(1) database of the visited files and directories. Exit status 1 means some files were not accessible but the database was properly generated; exit status 2 means that database was not generated. Format may be: format machine independent with directory trailing /. old fast find gnu locate(1) machine independent with directory and mime types logical|follow Follow symbolic links. The default is determined by getconf PATH_RESOLVE. metaphysical Follow command argument symbolic links, otherwise don't follow. The default is determined by getconf PATH_RESOLVE. physical Don't follow symbolic links. The default is determined by getconf PATH_RESOLVE. xdev|mount Do not descend into directories in different filesystems than their parents. debug Set the debug trace level; higher levels produce more output. [ cmd [ arg ... ] ] EXPRESSIONS Expressions are C style and operate on elements of the stat(2) struct with the leading st_ omitted. A function expression is defined by one of: function-name : statement-list type function-name() { statement-list } where function-name is one of: Evaluated before the traversal starts. The return value is ignored. The default is a no-op. Evaluated as each file is visited. A 0 return value skips action for the file; otherwise action is evaluated. All files are selected by default. select is assumed when function-name: is omitted. Evaluated for each select file. The return value is ignored. The default action list the file path name, with leading ./ stripped, one per line on the standard output. Evaluated after the traversal completes. The return value is ignored. A pseudo-function: the statement list is a , separated list of identifiers used to sort the entries of each directory. If any identifier is preceded by ! then the sort order is reversed. If any identifier is preceded by ~ then case is ignored. statement-list is a C style expr(3) expression that supports: int var, ...; and float var, ...; declarations, (int) and (float) casts, if-else conditionals, for and while loops, and {...} blocks. The trailing ; in any expression list is optional. The expression value is the value of the last evaluated expression in statement-list. Numbers and comments follow C syntax. String operands must be quoted with either "..." or '...'. String comparisons == and != treat the right hand operand as a ksh(1) file match pattern. The expressions operate on the current pathname file status that is provided by the following field identifiers, most of which are described under st_field in stat(2). In general, if a status identifier appears on the left hand side of a binary operator then the right hand side may be a string that is converted to an integral constant according to the identifier semantics. access time; time/date strings are interpreted as date(1) expressions number of 1k blocks status change time file system device file system type name; ufs if it can't be determined owner group id; gid strings are interpreted as group names 1 if gid is a valid group id in the system database, 0 otherwise. inode/serial number the depth of the file relative to the traversal root an integer valued field associated with each active object in the traversal; This field may be assigned. The initial value is 0. Multiple local elements may be declared by int local.element1...;. In this case the local field itself is not accessible. type and permission bits; the FMT constant may be used to mask mask the file type and permission bits; mode strings are interpreted as chmod(1) expressions modify time file name with directory prefix stripped hard link count full path name relative to the current active --directory the permission bits of mode the major.minor device number if the file is a device size in bytes the fts(3) FTS_* or ftwalk(3) FTW_* status. This field may be assigned: visit the file again if the file is a symbolic link then follow it cancel any post order visit to this file do not consider this file or any subdirectories if it is a directory the type bits of mode: block special fifo symbolic link regular unix domain socket owner user id; uid strings are interpreted as user names 1 if uid is a valid user id in the system database, 0 otherwise. an integer variable associated with each unique object visited; Objects are identified using the dev and ino status identifiers. This field may be assigned. The initial value is 0. Multiple visit elements may be declared by int visit. element...;. In this case the visit field itself is not accessible. Status identifiers may be prefixed by 1 or more parent. references, to access ancestor directory information. The parent status information of a top level object is the same as the object except that name and path are undefined. If a status identifier is immediately preceded by "string". then string is a file pathname from which the status is taken. The following expr(3) functions are supported: causes tw to exit with the exit code expr which defaults to 0 if omitted print the arguments on the standard output using the printf(3) specification format. print the arguments on the standard error using the printf(3) specification format. prompt with the printf(3) message on the standard error an read an interactive response. An affirmative response returns 1, q or EOF causes tw to to exit immediately, and any other input returns 0. Lists the current directory tree. Turns off the group and other write permissions for all files in the current directory tree using a minimal amount of chmod(1) command execs. Lists all files in the current directory that don't belong to the user bozo or have group or other write permission. Lists all files and intermediate directories on the same file system type as / that are newer than the file /etc/backup.time. Executes chmod +x on the pathnames listed in the file commands. action: count++; printf('name=%s inode=%08ld\\n', name, ino); end: printf('%d file%s\\n', count, count==1 ? '' : 's');" Lists the name and inode number of each file and also the total number of files. action: if (visit++ == 0) { parent.local += local + blocks; if (type == DIR) printf('%d\\t%s\\n', local + blocks, path); }" Exercise for the reader. All invocations of cmd returned exit status 0. A command line meeting the specified requirements could not be assembled, one or more of the invocations of cmd returned non-0 exit status, or some other error occurred. cmd was found but could not be executed. cmd was not found. ENVIRONMENT Path name of the locate(1) database. Alternate path name of locate(1) database. FILES Default locate(1) database. find(1), getconf(1), locate(1), slocate(1), updatedb(1), xargs(1) xargs - construct arg list and execute command xargs constructs a command line consisting of the command and argument operands specified followed by as many arguments read in sequence from standard input as will fit in length and number constraints specified by the options and the local system. xargs executes the constructed command and waits for its completion. This sequence is repeated until an end-of-file condition is detected on standard input or an invocation of a constructed command line returns an exit status of 255. If command is omitted then the equivalent of /bin/echo is used. Arguments in the standard input must be separated by unquoted blank characters, or unescaped blank characters or newline characters. A string of zero or more non-double-quote and non-newline characters can be quoted by enclosing them in double-quotes. A string of zero or more non-apostrophe and non-newline characters can be quoted by enclosing them in apostrophes. Any unquoted character can be escaped by preceding it with a backslash. The utility will be executed one or more times until the end-of-file is reached. The results are unspecified if command attempts to read from its standard input. eof Set the end of file string. The first input line matching this string terminates the input list. There is no eof string if string is omitted. The default eof string is _ if neither --eof nor -E are specified. For backwards compatibility string must immediately follow the -e option flag; -E follows standard option syntax. insert|replace door lines|max-lines write error args|max-args Use at most args arguments per command line. Fewer than args will be used if --size is exceeded. args interactive|prompt Prompt to determine if each command should execute. A y or Y recsponse executes, otherwise the command is skipped. Implies --verbose. null The file name list is NUL terminated; there is no other special treatment of the list. exit Exit if --size is exceeded. nonempty|no-run-if-empty If no file names are found then do not execute the command. By default the command is executed at least once. Equivalent to --eof=string. Equivalent to --insert=string. Equivalent to --lines=number. number [ command [ argument ... ] ] All invocations of command returned exit status 0. A command line meeting the specified requirements could not be assembled, one or more of the invocations of command returned non-0 exit status, or some other error occurred. command was found but could not be executed. command was not found. find(1), tw(1) find - find files find recursively descends the directory hierarchy for each path and applies an option expression to each file in the hierarchy. -print is implied if there is no action that generates output. The expression starts with the first argument that matches [(-!]. Option expressions may occur before and/or after the path arguments. For numeric arguments n, +n means >n, -n means <n, and n means exactly n. begin Equivalent to \(. Begin nested expression. end Equivalent to \). End nested expression. a|and Equivalent to `\&'. expr1 -and expr2: Both expr1 and expr2 must evaluate true. This is the default operator for two expression in sequence. amin File was last accessed minutes minutes ago. minutes anewer File was last accessed more recently than file was modified. file atime File was last accessed days days ago. days check Turns off -silent; enables inaccessible file and directory warnings. This is the default. Chop leading ./ from printed pathnames. cmin File status changed minutes minutes ago. cnewer File status changed more recently than file was modified. Sets the find or locate(1) database path. See updatedb(1) for a description of this database. comma Equivalent to `,'. Joins two expressions; the status of the first is ignored. cpio File is written as a binary format cpio(1) file entry. ctime File status changed days days ago. daystart Measure times (-amin -atime -cmin -ctime -mmin -mtime) from the beginning of today. The default is 24 hours ago. depth Process directory contents before the directory itself. empty %s: invalid character%s after number exec Execute command ...; true if 0 exit status is returned. Arguments up to \; are taken as arguments to command. The string `{}' is globally replaced by the current filename in command .... The command is executed in the directory from which find was executed. command ... \; false Always false. Searches the find or locate(1) database for paths matching the ksh(1) pattern. See updatedb(1) for details on this database. The command line arguments limit the search and the expression, but all depth options are ignored. The remainder of the expression is applied to the matching paths. fls Like -ls except the output is written to file. fprint Like -print except the output is written to file. fprint0 Like -print0 except the output is written to file. fprintf Like -printf except the output is written to file. file format fprintx Like -printx except the output is written to file. fstype File is on a filesystem type. See df(1) or -printf %F for local filesystem type names. type group|gid File group id name or number matches id. id ignorecase Ignore case in all pattern match expressions. ilname A case-insensitive version of -lname pattern. iname A case-insensitive version of -name pattern. inum File has inode number number. ipath A case-insensitive version of -path pattern. iregex A case-insensitive version of -regex pattern. level Current level (depth) is level. links File has number links. lname File is a symbolic link with text that matches pattern. local File is on a local filesystem. logical|follow|L Follow symbolic links. ls List the current file in `ls -dils' format to the standard output. magic File magic number matches the file(1) and magic(3) description pattern. maxdepth Descend at most level directory levels below the command line arguments. -maxdepth 0 limits the search to the command line arguments. metaphysical|H -logical for command line arguments, -physical otherwise. mime File mime type matches the pattern type/subtype. type/subtype mindepth Do not apply tests or actions a levels less than level. -mindepth 1 processes all but the command line arguments. mmin File was modified minutes minutes ago. mount|x|xdev|X Do not descend into directories in different filesystems than their parents. mtime File was modified days days ago. File base name (no directory components) matches pattern. ncpio File is written as a character format cpio(1) file entry. newer File was modified more recently than file. nogroup There is no group name matching the file group id. noleaf not -not expr: inverts the truth value of expr. nouser There is no user name matching the file user id. ok Like -exec except a prompt is written to the terminal. If the response does not match `[yY].*' then the command is not run and false is returned. o|or Equivalent to `\|'. expr1 -or expr2: expr2 is not evaluated if expr1 is true. File path name (with directory components) matches pattern. perm File permission bits tests; mode may be octal or symbolic as in chmod(1). mode: exactly mode; -mode: all mode bits are set; +mode: at least one of mode bits are set. mode physical|phys|P Do not follow symbolic links. This is the default. Process directories before and and after the contents are processed. print Print the path name (including directory components) to the standard output, followed by a newline. print0 Like -print, except that the path is followed by a NUL character. printf Print format format on the standard output, interpreting `\' escapes and `%' directives. printf(3) field width and precision are interpreted as usual, but the directive characters have special interpretation. alert backspace form feed newline If the last option is - and --fast was not specified then the pathnames are read, one per line, from the standard input, the --directory options are ignored, and the directory tree is not traversed. horizontal tab vertical tab hexadecimal character nn octal character nnn literal % access time in ctime(3) format access time is strftime(3) %c format file size in 512 byte blocks status change time in ctime(3) format status change time is strftime(3) %c format directory tree depth; 0 means command line argument file base name (no directory components) filesystem type name; use this for -fstype group name, or numeric group id if no name found numeric group id file directory name (no base component) command line argument under which file is found file inode number file size in kilobytes symbolic link text, empty if not symbolic link permission bits in octal number of hard links full path name file path with command line argument prefix deleted file size in bytes modify time in ctime(3) format modify time is strftime(3) %c format user name, or numeric user id if no name found numeric user id %p quoted for xargs(1) %P quoted for xargs(1) printx Print the path name (including directory components) to the standard output, with xargs(1) special characters preceded by \, followed by a newline. prune Ignored if -depth is given, otherwise do not descend the current directory. regex Path name matches the anchored regular expression pattern, i.e., leading ^ and traling $ are implied. reverse Reverse the -sort sense. silent Do not warn about inaccessible directories or symbolic link loops. size Ignore inaccessible files and directories. error-exit sort Search each directory in -option sort order, e.g., -name sorts by name, -size sorts by size. option test Set the current time to seconds since the epoch. Other implementation defined test modes may also be enabled. seconds true Always true. File type matches type: character special regular file named pipe (FIFO) socket used File was accessed days days after its status changed. user|uid File user id matches the name or number id. xargs Like -exec except as many file args as permitted are appended to command ... which may be executed 0 or more times depending on the number of files found and local system exec(2) argument limits. xtype Like -type, except if symbolic links are followed, the test is applied to the symbolic link itself, otherwise the test is applied to the pointed to file. Equivalent to -type if no symbolic links are involved. [ path ... ] [ options ] If no commands were executed (-exec, -xargs) the exit status is 1 if errors were detected in the directory traversal and 0 if no errors were ecountered. Otherwise the status is: All command executions returned exit status 0. cpio(1), file(1), locate(1), ls(1), sh(1), slocate(1), test(1), tw(1), updatedb(1), xargs(1), stat(2) locate - locate files in pathname database locate matches file patterns in a pathname database that is updated daily by updatedb(1). database File database path. show Show underlying tw(1) command but do not execute. pattern ... One or more file patterns. / is matched by pattern metacharacters. Path name of locate database. Alternate path name of locate database. Default locate database. updatedb(1), tw(1) updatedb - generate locate pathname database updatedb generates the locate pathname database that is used by locate(1), find(1), and tw(1). Sufficient privilege is required to change the system locate database. This implemenation is a script that generates a tw(1) command that does all the work. auto-home Include the nis(1) auto.home auto mounter home directories in /home. NOTE: this causes the home directories to be mounted and may swamp the mount table. directory|localpaths Local directories to include in the database. If the first dir is + then the default list is appended. Omit inaccessible files and directory error messages. keep Directories to retain in the database; used to override --nocrossdevice. If any of the paths are symbolic links then they are followed. If the first dir is + then the default list is appended. "dir1 dir2 ...":=/home /usr/local /usr/common netpaths Network directories to include in the database. Currently equivalent to --localpaths. "dir1 dir2 ..." prunepaths|drop Directories to exclude from the database. If the first dir is + then the default list is appended. File size is number units (b: 512 byte blocks, c: characters g: 1024*1024*1024 blocks, k: 1024 blocks, m: 1024*1024 blocks.) Sizes are rounded to the next unit. output|codes The path of the generated database. dbfile:=lib/find/codes public Omit files that are not publicly readable and directories that are not publicly searchable. user|netuser The user id used to search directories. user gnu-format A directory with size 0 or with no entries other than . or .., or a regular file with size 0. old-format Generate a database compatible with the obsolete fastfind(1). This format has a machine dependent encoding. Limit the directory traversal depth to level. crossdevice Retain subdirectories that cross device boundaries. Show the underlying the tw(1) command but do not execute. Default locate database on $PATH. If you run updatedb as root then protected directory contents may be visible to everyone via the database. Use the --public option to limit the database to publically visible files and directories. locate(1), fastfind(1), find(1), nis(1), tw(1) contiguous =/afs /backup /dev /proc /tmp /usr/tmp /var/tmp number[bcgkm] Disable -physical leaf file stat(2) optimizations. Only required on filesystems with . and .. as the first entries and link count not equal to 2 plus the number of subdirectories. Exit tw with the exit code of the first cmd that returns an exit code greater than or equal to code. By default cmd exit codes are ignored (mostly because of grep(1).) code Do not descend into non-local filesystem directories. recursive Visit directories listed on the standard input. the file contents 32X4 checksum the file contents file(1) --mime type the symbolic link text if the file is a symbolic link NOTES In order to access the slocate(1) database the tw executable must be setgid to the slocate group. Replace occurences of string in the command arguments with names read from the standard input. Implies --exit and --lines=1. For backwards compatibility string must immediately follow the -i option flag; -I follows standard option syntax. string:={} Use at most lines lines from the standard input. Lines with trailing blanks logically continue onto the next line. For backwards compatibility lines must immediately follow the -l option flag; -L follows standard option syntax. lines:=1 exact If --args=args was specified then terminate before the last command if it would run with less than args arguments. In order to access the slocate(1) database the find executable must be setgid to the slocate group. dir-format Generate a database similar to --gnu-format, except that directories are marked for efficient implementations of find(1) and tw(1). This is the default database format. Generate a machine independent gnu locate(1) compatible database.