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//usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/ctypes/test/test_values.py
""" A testcase which accesses *values* in a dll. """ import unittest from ctypes import * import _ctypes_test class ValuesTestCase(unittest.TestCase): def test_an_integer(self): ctdll = CDLL(_ctypes_test.__file__) an_integer = c_int.in_dll(ctdll, "an_integer") x = an_integer.value self.failUnlessEqual(x, ctdll.get_an_integer()) an_integer.value *= 2 self.failUnlessEqual(x*2, ctdll.get_an_integer()) def test_undefined(self): ctdll = CDLL(_ctypes_test.__file__) self.assertRaises(ValueError, c_int.in_dll, ctdll, "Undefined_Symbol") class Win_ValuesTestCase(unittest.TestCase): """This test only works when python itself is a dll/shared library""" def test_optimizeflag(self): # This test accesses the Py_OptimizeFlag intger, which is # exported by the Python dll. # It's value is set depending on the -O and -OO flags: # if not given, it is 0 and __debug__ is 1. # If -O is given, the flag is 1, for -OO it is 2. # docstrings are also removed in the latter case. opt = c_int.in_dll(pydll, "Py_OptimizeFlag").value if __debug__: self.failUnlessEqual(opt, 0) elif ValuesTestCase.__doc__ is not None: self.failUnlessEqual(opt, 1) else: self.failUnlessEqual(opt, 2) def test_frozentable(self): # Python exports a PyImport_FrozenModules symbol. This is a # pointer to an array of struct _frozen entries. The end of the # array is marked by an entry containing a NULL name and zero # size. # In standard Python, this table contains a __hello__ # module, and a __phello__ package containing a spam # module. class struct_frozen(Structure): _fields_ = [("name", c_char_p), ("code", POINTER(c_ubyte)), ("size", c_int)] FrozenTable = POINTER(struct_frozen) ft = FrozenTable.in_dll(pydll, "PyImport_FrozenModules") # ft is a pointer to the struct_frozen entries: items = [] for entry in ft: # This is dangerous. We *can* iterate over a pointer, but # the loop will not terminate (maybe with an access # violation;-) because the pointer instance has no size. if entry.name is None: break items.append((entry.name, entry.size)) import sys if sys.version_info[:2] >= (2, 3): expected = [("__hello__", 104), ("__phello__", -104), ("__phello__.spam", 104)] else: expected = [("__hello__", 100), ("__phello__", -100), ("__phello__.spam", 100)] self.failUnlessEqual(items, expected) from ctypes import _pointer_type_cache del _pointer_type_cache[struct_frozen] def test_undefined(self): self.assertRaises(ValueError, c_int.in_dll, pydll, "Undefined_Symbol") if __name__ == '__main__': unittest.main()