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//usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/ctypes/test/test_funcptr.py
import os, unittest from ctypes import * try: WINFUNCTYPE except NameError: # fake to enable this test on Linux WINFUNCTYPE = CFUNCTYPE import _ctypes_test lib = CDLL(_ctypes_test.__file__) class CFuncPtrTestCase(unittest.TestCase): def test_basic(self): X = WINFUNCTYPE(c_int, c_int, c_int) def func(*args): return len(args) x = X(func) self.failUnlessEqual(x.restype, c_int) self.failUnlessEqual(x.argtypes, (c_int, c_int)) self.failUnlessEqual(sizeof(x), sizeof(c_voidp)) self.failUnlessEqual(sizeof(X), sizeof(c_voidp)) def test_first(self): StdCallback = WINFUNCTYPE(c_int, c_int, c_int) CdeclCallback = CFUNCTYPE(c_int, c_int, c_int) def func(a, b): return a + b s = StdCallback(func) c = CdeclCallback(func) self.failUnlessEqual(s(1, 2), 3) self.failUnlessEqual(c(1, 2), 3) # The following no longer raises a TypeError - it is now # possible, as in C, to call cdecl functions with more parameters. #self.assertRaises(TypeError, c, 1, 2, 3) self.failUnlessEqual(c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), 3) if not WINFUNCTYPE is CFUNCTYPE and os.name != "ce": self.assertRaises(TypeError, s, 1, 2, 3) def test_structures(self): WNDPROC = WINFUNCTYPE(c_long, c_int, c_int, c_int, c_int) def wndproc(hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam): return hwnd + msg + wParam + lParam HINSTANCE = c_int HICON = c_int HCURSOR = c_int LPCTSTR = c_char_p class WNDCLASS(Structure): _fields_ = [("style", c_uint), ("lpfnWndProc", WNDPROC), ("cbClsExtra", c_int), ("cbWndExtra", c_int), ("hInstance", HINSTANCE), ("hIcon", HICON), ("hCursor", HCURSOR), ("lpszMenuName", LPCTSTR), ("lpszClassName", LPCTSTR)] wndclass = WNDCLASS() wndclass.lpfnWndProc = WNDPROC(wndproc) WNDPROC_2 = WINFUNCTYPE(c_long, c_int, c_int, c_int, c_int) # This is no longer true, now that WINFUNCTYPE caches created types internally. ## # CFuncPtr subclasses are compared by identity, so this raises a TypeError: ## self.assertRaises(TypeError, setattr, wndclass, ## "lpfnWndProc", WNDPROC_2(wndproc)) # instead: self.failUnless(WNDPROC is WNDPROC_2) # 'wndclass.lpfnWndProc' leaks 94 references. Why? self.failUnlessEqual(wndclass.lpfnWndProc(1, 2, 3, 4), 10) f = wndclass.lpfnWndProc del wndclass del wndproc self.failUnlessEqual(f(10, 11, 12, 13), 46) def test_dllfunctions(self): def NoNullHandle(value): if not value: raise WinError() return value strchr = lib.my_strchr strchr.restype = c_char_p strchr.argtypes = (c_char_p, c_char) self.failUnlessEqual(strchr("abcdefghi", "b"), "bcdefghi") self.failUnlessEqual(strchr("abcdefghi", "x"), None) strtok = lib.my_strtok strtok.restype = c_char_p # Neither of this does work: strtok changes the buffer it is passed ## strtok.argtypes = (c_char_p, c_char_p) ## strtok.argtypes = (c_string, c_char_p) def c_string(init): size = len(init) + 1 return (c_char*size)(*init) s = "a\nb\nc" b = c_string(s) ## b = (c_char * (len(s)+1))() ## b.value = s ## b = c_string(s) self.failUnlessEqual(strtok(b, "\n"), "a") self.failUnlessEqual(strtok(None, "\n"), "b") self.failUnlessEqual(strtok(None, "\n"), "c") self.failUnlessEqual(strtok(None, "\n"), None) if __name__ == '__main__': unittest.main()