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//usr/lib/python2.4/site-packages/mx/Misc/PackageTools.py
""" PackageTools - A set of tools to aid working with packages. XXX Still needs some more testing... Copyright (c) 1998-2000, Marc-Andre Lemburg; mailto:mal@lemburg.com Copyright (c) 2000-2001, eGenix.com Software GmbH; mailto:info@egenix.com See the documentation for further information on copyrights, or contact the author. All Rights Reserved. """ __version__ = '0.2.2' import os,types,sys,string,re,imp,__builtin__ import mx.Tools.NewBuiltins # RE to identify Python modules suffixes = projection(imp.get_suffixes(),0) module_name = re.compile('(.*)(' + string.join(suffixes,'|') + ')$') initmodule_name = re.compile('__init__(' + string.join(suffixes,'|') + ')$') def find_packages(dir=os.curdir,files_only=0,recursive=0,pkgbasename='', pkglist=None, isdir=os.path.isdir,exists=os.path.exists, join=os.path.join,listdir=os.listdir, module_name=module_name,initmodule_name=initmodule_name): """ Return a list of package names found in dir. Packages are Python modules and subdirectories that provide an __init__ module. The .py extension is removed from the files. The __init__ modules are not considered being seperate packages. If files_only is true, only Python files are included in the search (subdirectories are *not* taken into account). If recursive is true the search recurses into package directories. pkgbasename and pkglist are only used during recursion. """ l = listdir(dir) if pkglist is None: pkglist = [] if files_only: for filename in l: m = module_name.match(filename) if m and m.group(1) != '__init__': pkglist.append(pkgbasename+m.group(1)) else: for filename in l: path = join(dir,filename) if isdir(path): # Check for __init__ module(s) for file in os.listdir(path): m = initmodule_name.match(file) if m: pkglist.append(pkgbasename+filename) if recursive: find_packages(path, recursive=1, pkgbasename=pkgbasename+filename+'.', pkglist=pkglist) break else: m = module_name.match(filename) if m and m.group(1) != '__init__': pkglist.append(pkgbasename+m.group(1)) return pkglist def find_subpackages(package, split=string.split,join=string.join, splitpath=os.path.split): """ Assuming that package points to a loaded package module, this function tries to identify all subpackages of that package. Subpackages are all Python files included in the same directory as the module plus all subdirectories having an __init__.py file. The modules name is prepended to all subpackage names. The module location is found by looking at the __file__ attribute that non-builtin modules define. The function uses the __all__ attribute from the package __init__ module if available. """ # Try the __all__ attribute... try: subpackages = list(package.__all__) except (ImportError,AttributeError): # Did not work, then let's try to find the subpackages by looking # at the directory where package lives... subpackages = find_packages(package.__path__[0]) basename = package.__name__ + '.' for i,name in irange(subpackages): subpackages[i] = basename + name return subpackages def _thismodule(upcount=1, exc_info=sys.exc_info,trange=trange): """ Returns the module object that the callee is calling from. upcount can be given to indicate how far up the execution stack the function is supposed to look (1 == direct callee, 2 == callee of callee, etc.). """ try: 1/0 except: frame = exc_info()[2].tb_frame for i in trange(upcount): frame = frame.f_back name = frame.f_globals['__name__'] del frame return sys.modules[name] def import_modules(modnames,module=None,errors='strict',reload=0, thismodule=_thismodule,importer=__import__, reloader=reload): """ Import all modules given in modnames into module. module defaults to the callees module. modnames may contain dotted package names. If errors is 'strict' (default), then ImportErrors are raised. If set to 'ignore', they are silently ignored. If reload is true (default is false), all already modules among the list will be forced to reload. """ if module is None: module = _thismodule(2) locals = module.__dict__ sysmods = sys.modules for name in modnames: if not sysmods.has_key(name): is_new = 1 else: is_new = 0 try: mod = importer(name,locals,locals,['*']) if reload and not is_new: mod = reloader(mod) except ImportError, why: if errors == 'ignore': continue elif errors == 'strict': raise ImportError, why else: raise ValueError,'unkown errors value' locals[name] = mod def import_subpackages(module,reload=0, import_modules=import_modules, find_subpackages=find_subpackages): """ Does a subpackages scan using find_subpackages(module) and then imports all submodules found into module. The module location is found by looking at the __file__ attribute that non-builtin modules define. The function uses the __all__ attribute from the package __init__ module if available. If reload is true (default is false), all already modules among the list will be forced to reload. """ import_modules(find_subpackages(module), module, reload=reload) def load_modules(modnames,locals=None,globals=None,errors='strict',reload=0, importer=__import__,reloader=reload): """ Imports all modules in modnames using the given namespaces and returns list of corresponding module objects. If errors is 'strict' (default), then ImportErrors are raised. If set to 'ignore', they are silently ignored. If reload is true (default is false), all already modules among the list will be forced to reload. """ modules = [] append = modules.append sysmods = sys.modules for name in modnames: if not sysmods.has_key(name): is_new = 1 else: is_new = 0 try: mod = importer(name,locals,locals,['*']) if reload and not is_new: mod = reloader(mod) except ImportError, why: if errors == 'ignore': continue elif errors == 'strict': raise ImportError, why else: raise ValueError,'unkown errors value' append(mod) return modules def load_subpackages(module,locals=None,globals=None,errors='strict',reload=0, load_modules=load_modules, find_subpackages=find_subpackages): """ Same as import_subpackages but with load_modules functionality, i.e. imports the modules and also returns a list of module objects. If errors is 'strict' (default), then ImportErrors are raised. If set to 'ignore', they are silently ignored. If reload is true (default is false), all already modules among the list will be forced to reload. """ return load_modules(find_subpackages(module), locals, globals, errors=errors, reload=reload) def modules(names, extract=extract): """ Converts a list of module names into a list of module objects. The modules must already be loaded. """ return extract(sys.modules, names) def package_modules(pkgname): """ Returns a list of all modules belonging to the package with the given name. The package must already be loaded. Only the currently registered modules are included in the list. """ match = pkgname + '.' match_len = len(match) mods = [sys.modules[pkgname]] for k,v in sys.modules.items(): if k[:match_len] == match and v is not None: mods.append(v) return mods def find_classes(mods,baseclass=None,annotated=0, ClassType=types.ClassType,issubclass=issubclass): """ Find all subclasses of baseclass or simply all classes (if baseclass is None) defined by the module objects in list mods. If annotated is true the returned list will contain tuples (module_object,name,class_object) for each class found where module_object is the module where the class is defined. """ classes = [] for mod in mods: for name,obj in mod.__dict__.items(): if type(obj) is ClassType: if baseclass and not issubclass(obj,baseclass): continue if annotated: classes.append((mod, name, obj)) else: classes.append(obj) return classes def find_instances(mods,baseclass,annotated=0, InstanceType=types.InstanceType,issubclass=issubclass): """ Find all instances of baseclass defined by the module objects in list mods. If annotated is true the returned list will contain tuples (module_object,name,instances_object) for each instances found where module_object is the module where the instances is defined. """ instances = [] for mod in mods: for name,obj in mod.__dict__.items(): if isinstance(obj,baseclass): if annotated: instances.append((mod,name,obj)) else: instances.append(obj) return instances